Like
many other Indian cities,
Bangalore has a massive garbage problem—the product of rapid economic
growth, overcrowding, poor urban planning, corrosive corruption, and
political dysfunction.
My search for the answer led me to sign up for an
unusual tour of Bangalore.
The “Trash Trail” is a nine-hour expedition
on foot and by van through the city’s wastelands. It’s led by Poonam Bir
Kasturi, the tireless director of a local non-profit called
Daily Dump,
which advocates for composting and better waste-management practices.
Kasturi is one of dozens of Bangaloreans working to change the city’s
attitude toward garbage.
The Trash Trail may be the only tour of its kind in the world (you
won’t find it on the Ministry of Tourism’s website). Kasturi promised
that we would see trash-transfer depots, massive landfills, and the vast
“informal” garbage sector where thousands of citizens make their living
finding, sorting, and recycling garbage.
As I wound my way through Bangalore’s streets in the
Daily Dump van, I spotted numerous American brands out the window: Nike,
Tommy Hilfiger, Levi’s, McDonald’s, Pizza Hut. But the United States
doesn’t just export products to India—it exports a culture of
consumption, backed by billions in advertising dollars.
How to compost wet waste @ Home?
Many Indians
want what we have, and it’s hard to imagine what will happen once
India’s middle class—now 300 million strong and growing fast—quadruples
its consumption to match ours.
As Bangaloreans consume more luxury items, the composition of the
city’s garbage is changing—from food scraps and organic waste 20 years
ago to mountains of plastic today. During the afternoon leg of the Trash
Trail, we set out to explore this new frontier of plastic, which is
processed by workers in Bangalore’s informal garbage economy. Roughly
60,000 people make their living collecting, sorting, and recycling
materials—entirely outside the city’s formal waste-collection process.